HOW BAROKA OPPOSES THE CONSTRUCTION OF RAILWAY
HOW BAROKA OPPOSES THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE RAILWAY IN THE
LION AND THE JEWEL
The play The Lion and The Jewel centers on the struggle
between tradition and modernity, Baroka represent tradition while Lakunle
depicts modern culture. Some themes highlighted in the text include change,
bride price and irresponsibility.
Baroka is the Bale of Ilujile, a village known for its
culture and tradition. Baroka whose eyes are small and always red with wine is
very cunning. He is consider a fox by Lakunle. Part of Baroka cunning nature is
seen in the way he stop the construction of the railway.
In other to control the people of the village, Baroka fights
off the intruder, the white surveyor who supervises the construction of the
railway. He achieves this through his many ways, this act is presented through mime
and Baroka told the white surveyor to take the construction to a neighboring
village. This way Baroka blocks civilization which should have come to the
village.
Baroka sees the construction of the rail as a threat to his
leadership rule, he therefore opposes its construction. The railway is a symbol
of external influence and modernization that would undermine his authority and
control of his people.
He views the railway as a disruption to the village tradition
ways of life. Baroka understand that the construction of the railway will bring
change, the type of change Lakunle speaks of and therefore he opposes it
construction.
Baroka values the cultural heritage of the people and
therefore try to protect it from external forces which the railway would bring.
He sees traditions and customs of the village as integral part of the village
existence and therefore tries to protect it.
Baroka sees the construction of the railway as a factor that
will bring economic progress to the village of Ilujinle. Baroka sees this as a
threat to his control over local resources and economic activities. This is
another reason why he opposes the construction of the railway.
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