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LITERATURE WORD

THEMES IN NIYI OSUNDARE'S NOT MY BUSINESS

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Niyi Osundare’s poem “Not My Business” explores three primary themes: indifference, oppression, and tyranny. Through vivid, unsettling imagery and the perspective of a detached narrator, Osundare critiques the dangers of apathy in the face of oppression. The poem calls for collectivism, echoing unity in togetherness in the face confronting challenges. 1.The Theme of apathy Indifference is a central theme, conveyed through the narrator’s lack of concern for the suffering around him. As friends and neighbors are brutally oppressed by the government, he distances himself, rationalizing that these events are “not [his] business.” The narrator is more concerned with his personal comfort, dismissing the plight of Akanni, Danladi, and Chinwe as isolated incidents. However, his indifference does not shield him. In a haunting turn, he too becomes a target as he sits down to enjoy his “yam,” and “the waiting jeep” silently arrives for him. This shift illustrates the cost of apathy, showing how u
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Osundare’s ‘Not My Business’ is a poem that re-echoes the theme of human rights abuses in Nigeria

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N iyi Osundare's poem "Not My Business" addresses the theme of human rights abuses by exploring the consequences of indifference and passivity in the face of oppression. The poem is a powerful commentary on the dangers of ignoring the suffering of others, particularly when it involves violations of basic human rights. "Not My Business" is structured around a series of events in which different individuals suffer injustices—being dragged away, their possessions confiscated, or physically assaulted. The speaker, however, repeatedly distances himself from these events, claiming that they are not his business. This attitude of indifference persists until, in the poem's final lines, the speaker becomes a victim of the very same abuses he previously ignored.    One of the most prominent themes in Osundare’s poem is the danger of indifference. The speaker represents a person who sees others suffer but believes it does not concern him as long as he is unaffected
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WHY HEATHCLIFF HATE HINDLEY

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  Heathcliff is the brooding, enigmatic antihero of Emily Brontë's "Wuthering Heights." An orphan brought to Wuthering Heights by Mr. Earnshaw, he endures a tumultuous upbringing marked by intense favoritism and severe mistreatment. As a child, Heathcliff is resilient and reserved, forming a deep, passionate bond with Catherine Earnshaw. His love for Catherine, however, evolves into an all-consuming obsession, fueling his desire for vengeance against those who wronged him. As an adult, Heathcliff is vengeful, manipulative, and driven by a relentless need to assert dominance and inflict suffering on his enemies. Despite his outward ruthlessness, glimpses of his inner torment and capacity for profound love make him a complex and compelling character. Hindley Earnshaw is the elder son of Mr. Earnshaw and the primary antagonist to Heathcliff in "Wuthering Heights." Initially a privileged and jealous young man, Hindley's resentment towards Heathcliff begins wit
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CIRCUMSTANCES THAT LED TO THE FAKE DEATH OF ANANSEWA IN THE MARRIAGE OF ANANSEWA

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    The Marriage of Anansewa" by Efua Sutherland is a captivating play that delves into the intricate dynamics of Ghanaian society, tradition, and familial expectations. Central to the narrative is the character of Anansewa, a young woman whose fictitious death serves as a pivotal moment in the story. To understand the circumstances surrounding Anansewa's fake demise, one must examine the societal pressures, family obligations, and the cunning wit of Ananse, the trickster spider. Anansewa represents a form of resistance against the traditional patriarchal norms and expectations imposed upon her by society, particularly through the institution of arranged marriage. Despite her father's attempts to dictate her future by arranging a marriage for her, Anansewa refuses to passively accept her fate. Instead, she asserts her agency and challenges the status quo, demonstrating her unwillingness to conform to the predetermined roles assigned to her as a woman. Anansewa's
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THE POET'S ATTITUDE TO DEATH IN THE POEM DO NOT GO GENTLE INTO THAT GOOD NIGHT

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  "Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night" by Dylan Thomas is an interesting and emotionally charged exploration of mortality, resilience, and the human experience of confronting death. Written in the form of a villanelle, a highly structured poetic form characterized by its repeating refrains, the poem is addressed to the poet's father and serves as a passionate plea for him to resist the inevitability of death. Through vivid imagery, powerful language, and a deeply personal tone, Thomas grapples with the universal human fear of mortality while also celebrating the resilience and defiance inherent in the human spirit. The poem opens with the iconic refrain, "Do not go gentle into that good night," which immediately establishes the theme of resistance to death. This refrain echoes throughout the poem, serving as a rallying cry for the defiance and courage Thomas urges his father to embrace. Through a series of vivid images and metaphors, the poet presents a var
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Significance of Lockwood’s Second Visit to Wuthering Heights

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                      Lockwood, the narrator serves as a crucial lens through which the reader navigates the intricate web of relationships and emotions that define the novel. Initially introduced as a curious and somewhat naive outsider, Lockwood's character undergoes a subtle evolution as he becomes increasingly entangled in the lives of those around him. At the outset of the novel, Lockwood is portrayed as a well-meaning but somewhat oblivious gentleman, eager to explore the remote Yorkshire countryside. His decision to rent Thrushcross Grange, the neighboring property to Wuthering Heights, sets the stage for the unfolding drama, as it brings him into close proximity with the turbulent events that will shape the course of the narrative. One of Lockwood's most defining traits is his status as an outsider. As a newcomer to the area, he is initially oblivious to the complexities of the relationships between the characters and the dark secrets that lie beneath the surface
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                                    EXPLORING THEMES IN AFRICAN         POETRY   African poetry stands as a testament to the rich tapestry of cultures, histories, and voices that make up the continent. It is a vibrant mosaic of traditions, languages, and experiences, woven together to form a dynamic and compelling literary landscape. From the ancient oral traditions passed down through generations to the contemporary works that grapple with modernity and globalization, African poetry resonates with depth, beauty, and diversity. In this essay, we embark on a journey to explore the essence of African poetry, delving into its themes, forms, and significance in shaping both individual and collective identities. Cultural Heritage and Oral Tradition: At the heart of African poetry lies the ancient tradition of oral storytelling, where narratives, myths, and histories were passed down through generations by word of mouth. This oral tradition remains a foundational element of African liter
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